Ali Javey (Advisor)

Multispectral and hyperspectral imaging are important optical inspection technologies. They collect the spatial and spectral information of the incidental light into 3D hypercubes, which can be post-processed into material and structural mapping of the scene. However, acquiring and analyzing the 3D hypercubes set great challenges in data collection, transportation, storage, and computation. The much higher energy, bandwidth, and memory budgets limit the implementation of high-speed, high-resolution hyperspectral imaging to achieve intelligent machine vision. This project introduces an...

Tellurium is a narrow-gap, p-type semiconductor with promising potential for future electronic and optoelectronic devices. Te’s band gap can be tuned from 0.31 eV in bulk form to 1.04 eV in monolayer form. Unlike many other competing 2D semiconductors, Te is air-stable and can be deposited on a substrate of choice by thermal evaporation or solution synthesis. Photodetectors based on solution-synthesized Te nanoflakes have already been demonstrated, with specific detectivity in near-IR at or above 10^9 Jones. However, solution-synthesis of Te nanoflakes is not scalable, and...

Large-scale growth of high-quality semiconductors, the active component of devices, is the foundation of modern electronics. Recently, tellurium (Te) was identified as a promising material for optoelectronics due to its appealing optical properties and potential low-temperature wafer-scale production. In this project, we will develop a new method for controlled and scalable production of optically active tellurium.

Project is currently funded by: Federal

Black phosphorus (BP) is a promising material for optoelectronic applications due to its direct bandgap at all thicknesses, and low Auger recombination coefficient at high carrier densities. BP, being a two-dimensional material, lacks scalability, for which techniques for its large-area processing are important. In this work, we find methodologies to utilize this material for large-scale optoelectronic applications.

Project currently funded by: Federal